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Inference & Workload Optimization Lead
Level: Principal (MTS 5) · Reports to: Chief AI Officer
Horizon AI is building the operating system for how organizations run themselves. The first step is autonomous data centers. A fleet of AI agents senses the state of STN’s GPU infrastructure, reasons about what it finds, and increasingly acts on it. This is running in production against real fleet data, not a prototype. Agents already take action where the risk is bounded and the outcome is verifiable. Everything riskier arrives as a recommendation for a human, and the work is moving decisions from the second category into the first, one class at a time, on evidence rather than optimism.
Data centers are the proving ground, not the destination. We start here because infrastructure is measurable and unforgiving: an agent is either right, or the fleet tells you it was wrong. What we build here generalizes, and we know where it goes next.
The role. Own how well customer AI workloads run on the capacity they have committed to, and build the autonomy that makes that expertise scale past one person’s attention.
This is not a role about serving models to our own agents; that already works. This is about making a client’s training and inference jobs measurably faster on their dedicated cluster, which makes the capacity they bought more valuable.
The problems you inherit
- Optimization is expert-dependent and manual. There is no systematic profiling of customer workloads and no repeatable playbook.
- No performance baselines. We cannot yet say what good looks like per hardware generation, which means we cannot distinguish a badly configured customer job from a well configured one.
- None of it is encoded. Whatever optimization knowledge exists lives in people’s heads rather than in agents that can apply it across every cluster.
- Internal model serving needs maturing, as a secondary duty. Serving works; routing is basic, with no cost or latency awareness.
- GPU capacity for internal inference is negotiated manually against a fleet largely committed to customers.
You will
- Profile customer training and inference workloads and find the real bottlenecks: data loading, collective communication, memory bandwidth, kernel efficiency, batching, parallelism layout
- Establish performance baselines and a definition of good per hardware generation, starting with current-generation NVIDIA hardware
- Turn that expertise into agent-executable optimization, so a fix reaches every cluster rather than the one you happened to look at
- Work with committed-capacity customers, directly or through the operating teams, on workload tuning
- Own internal model serving as a secondary responsibility, including cost and latency-aware routing and model version migration
- Advise on GPU allocation between internal inference and customer workloads
You have
- Deep GPU performance engineering: profiling, memory and bandwidth behaviour, and enough kernel-level understanding to know where time actually goes - Serving stack depth, for example vLLM, SGLang, or TensorRT-LLM, including batching, KV cache management, and quantization trade-offs - Distributed training and inference experience at scale: tensor, pipeline, and data parallelism, and collective communication tuning such as NCCL
- Fluency with profiling tooling, for example Nsight, DCGM, and framework-level profilers
- The ability to explain a performance finding to a customer and to encode it for an agent. These are different skills and this role needs both
Nice to have: CUDA kernel work, open-weight model deployment at scale, benchmark design, prior customer-facing technical experience
Role Details
About This Role
AI/ML Engineers build and deploy machine learning models in production. They work across the full ML lifecycle: data pipelines, model training, evaluation, and serving infrastructure. The role has evolved significantly over the past two years. Where ML Engineers once spent most of their time on model architecture, the job now tilts heavily toward inference optimization, cost management, and integrating LLM capabilities into existing systems. Companies want engineers who can ship production systems, and the experimenter-only role is fading fast.
Day-to-day, you're writing training pipelines, debugging data quality issues, setting up evaluation frameworks, and figuring out why your model performs differently in staging than it did on your dev set. The best ML engineers are obsessive about reproducibility and measurement. They instrument everything. They know that a model is only as good as the data feeding it and the infrastructure serving it.
Across the 11,520 AI roles we're tracking, AI/ML Engineer positions make up 76% of the market. At STN Inc, this role fits into their broader AI and engineering organization.
Demand for AI/ML Engineers has been strong and consistent. Unlike some AI roles that spike with hype cycles, ML engineering is a foundational need. Every company deploying AI models needs people who can keep them running, and the gap between research prototypes and production systems keeps growing.
What the Work Looks Like
A typical week might include: debugging a data pipeline that's silently dropping 3% of training examples, running A/B tests on a new model version, writing documentation for a feature flag system that lets you roll back model deployments, and reviewing a junior engineer's PR for a new evaluation metric. Meetings tend to be cross-functional since ML touches product, engineering, and data teams.
Demand for AI/ML Engineers has been strong and consistent. Unlike some AI roles that spike with hype cycles, ML engineering is a foundational need. Every company deploying AI models needs people who can keep them running, and the gap between research prototypes and production systems keeps growing.
Skills in Demand for This Role
Python and PyTorch dominate the requirements. Most roles expect experience with cloud platforms (AWS, GCP, or Azure) and familiarity with ML frameworks like TensorFlow or JAX. RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) has become a top-3 skill requirement as companies integrate LLMs into their products. Docker and Kubernetes show up in about a third of postings, reflecting the production focus of the role.
Beyond the core stack, employers increasingly want experience with experiment tracking tools (MLflow, Weights & Biases), feature stores, and vector databases. Fine-tuning experience is valuable but less common than you'd think from reading Twitter. Most production LLM work is RAG and prompt engineering, not fine-tuning. If you have both, you're in a strong position.
Companies that are serious about AI/ML hiring tend to post specific infrastructure details in the job description: the frameworks they use, their model serving stack, their data pipeline tools. Vague postings that just say 'ML experience required' without specifics are often companies that haven't figured out what they need yet.
Compensation Benchmarks
AI/ML Engineer roles pay a median of $212,040 based on 13,780 positions with disclosed compensation. Senior-level AI roles across all categories have a median of $230,000.
Across all AI roles, the market median is $213,480. Top-quartile compensation starts at $264,000. The 90th percentile reaches $318,400. For comparison, the highest-paying categories include AI Safety ($266,050) and AI Engineering Manager ($253,461). By seniority level: Entry: $112,320; Mid: $193,200; Senior: $230,000; Director: $272,250; VP: $235,830.
STN Inc AI Hiring
STN Inc has 3 open AI roles right now. They're hiring across AI/ML Engineer, AI Software Engineer. Based in San Francisco Bay Area, CA, US.
Location Context
AI roles in San Francisco pay a median of $260,550 across 2,766 tracked positions. That's 22% above the national median.
Career Path
Common paths into AI/ML Engineer roles include Data Scientist, Software Engineer, Research Engineer.
From here, career progression typically leads toward ML Architect, AI Engineering Manager, Principal ML Engineer.
The fastest path into ML engineering is through software engineering with a self-directed ML education. A CS degree helps, but production engineering skills matter more than academic credentials. Build something that works, deploy it, and measure it. That portfolio project is worth more than a Coursera certificate. For career growth, the fork comes around the senior level: go deep on technical complexity (staff/principal track) or move into managing ML teams.
What to Expect in Interviews
Expect system design questions around ML pipelines: how you'd build a training pipeline for a specific use case, handle data drift, or design A/B testing infrastructure for model deployments. Coding rounds typically involve Python, with emphasis on data manipulation (pandas, numpy) and algorithm implementation. Take-home assignments often ask you to build an end-to-end ML pipeline from raw data to deployed model.
When evaluating opportunities: Companies that are serious about AI/ML hiring tend to post specific infrastructure details in the job description: the frameworks they use, their model serving stack, their data pipeline tools. Vague postings that just say 'ML experience required' without specifics are often companies that haven't figured out what they need yet.
AI Hiring Overview
The AI job market has 11,520 open positions tracked in our dataset. By seniority: 140 entry-level, 5,630 mid-level, 4,176 senior, and 1,574 leadership roles (Director, VP, C-Level). Remote roles make up 6% of the market (708 positions). The remaining 10,737 roles require on-site or hybrid attendance.
The market median for AI roles is $213,480. Top-quartile compensation starts at $264,000. The 90th percentile reaches $318,400. Highest-paying categories: AI Safety ($266,050 median, 70 roles); AI Engineering Manager ($253,461 median, 58 roles); Research Engineer ($252,000 median, 476 roles).
Demand for AI/ML Engineers has been strong and consistent. Unlike some AI roles that spike with hype cycles, ML engineering is a foundational need. Every company deploying AI models needs people who can keep them running, and the gap between research prototypes and production systems keeps growing.
The AI Job Market Today
The AI job market spans 11,520 open positions across 16 role categories. The largest categories by volume: AI/ML Engineer (8,769), AI Software Engineer (586), AI Product Manager (511). These three account for the majority of open positions, though smaller categories often have higher per-role compensation because of specialized skill requirements.
The seniority mix tells a story about where AI teams are in their maturity. Entry-level roles (140) are outnumbered by mid-level (5,630) and senior (4,176) positions, reflecting that most companies are past the 'build a team from scratch' phase and need experienced engineers who can ship production systems. Leadership roles (Director, VP, C-Level) total 1,574 positions, representing the bottleneck between technical execution and organizational strategy.
Remote work availability sits at 6% of all AI roles (708 positions), with 10,737 requiring on-site or hybrid attendance. The remote share has stabilized after the post-pandemic correction. Senior and specialized roles (Research Scientist, ML Architect) are more likely to be remote-eligible than entry-level positions, partly because experienced hires have more negotiating power and partly because these roles require less hands-on mentorship.
AI compensation is structured in clear tiers. The market median sits at $213,480. Top-quartile roles start at $264,000, and the 90th percentile reaches $318,400. These figures include base salary with disclosed compensation. Total compensation (including equity, bonuses, and sign-on) runs 20-40% higher at companies that offer those components.
Category matters for compensation. AI Safety roles lead at $266,050 median, while Prompt Engineer roles sit at $140,000. The spread between highest and lowest-paying categories reflects the premium on specialized technical skills versus broader analytical roles.
The most in-demand skills across all AI postings: Python (2,267 postings), Aws (1,178 postings), Azure (972 postings), Rag (924 postings), Gcp (715 postings), Pytorch (586 postings), Claude (572 postings), Kubernetes (559 postings). Python dominates, appearing in the vast majority of role descriptions regardless of category. Cloud platform experience (AWS, GCP, Azure) is the second most common requirement. The newer entrants to the top skills list (RAG, vector databases, LLM APIs) reflect the shift from traditional ML toward generative AI applications.
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