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About This Role
Job Description: We are looking for a highly experienced and hands-on Senior Data Scientist to join our Data Science and Advanced Analytics team. The ideal candidate will have a strong foundation in Machine Learning, Statistical Modeling, Predictive Analytics, and Generative AI/LLMs, with experience solving complex business problems within Financial Services and/or Insurance.
The role will be responsible for designing, developing, and deploying production-grade analytical and AI solutions using structured and unstructured data. The candidate should have strong expertise in Python, statistics, supervised and unsupervised learning, feature engineering, model development and validation, NLP, LLMs, embeddings, and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG).
Experience applying analytics and AI techniques to areas such as underwriting, claims, risk analysis, fraud detection, customer analytics, pricing, financial forecasting, portfolio analysis, and operational analytics is highly preferred.
Base Compensation Range: 120,000 - 140,000
The posted range is the hiring range for this role — a subset of the broader range available to employees over time — and reflects base salary across our national hiring scale. Final offers are based on several factors, including the candidate's skills and experience, internal pay equity, work location, market conditions for the role, and the specific scope and responsibilities of the position. The top of the range is reserved for candidates who notably exceed the requirements; the lower end applies to those with less experience or fewer preferred qualifications. For positions based in higher-cost zones (e.g., California, New York, New Jersey), actual compensation may exceed the posted range; your recruiter will share specifics during the process.
For more information on benefits and what we offer please visit us at https://www.exlservice.com/us-careers-and-benefits
Responsibilities: Key Responsibilities
- Design, develop, and deploy Machine Learning and Statistical Modeling solutions for complex financial and insurance business problems.
- Build predictive models using techniques such as regression, classification, clustering, segmentation, ensemble methods, time-series forecasting, anomaly detection, and propensity modeling .
- Perform exploratory data analysis, hypothesis testing, statistical inference, feature engineering, feature selection, model validation, and performance analysis .
- Analyze large-scale structured and unstructured datasets to identify patterns, trends, risk drivers, and actionable business insights .
- Develop analytics and ML solutions for underwriting, claims, fraud/risk detection, customer segmentation, pricing, retention, forecasting, and portfolio analytics .
- Design and develop Generative AI and LLM-based applications , including document analysis, summarization, knowledge retrieval, intelligent search, and conversational AI.
- Build RAG pipelines using embeddings, semantic search, vector databases, and enterprise knowledge sources.
- Demonstrate strong understanding of LLM architectures, transformers, tokenization, embeddings, context windows, prompt engineering, model selection, fine-tuning, and LLM evaluation .
- Apply techniques such as prompt engineering, few-shot learning, prompt tuning, LoRA/PEFT, and fine-tuning where appropriate.
- Evaluate ML and GenAI solutions across accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, ROC-AUC, model stability, hallucination, relevance, latency, and cost , depending on the use case.
- Collaborate with business stakeholders, data engineers, ML engineers, MLOps, and product teams to translate business requirements into scalable analytical and AI solutions.
- Communicate complex analytical findings and model outcomes to both technical and business stakeholders, with a clear focus on business impact and decision support .
- Support productionization, monitoring, governance, and continuous improvement of ML and GenAI solutions.
Required Skills
- 7+ years of experience in Data Science, Advanced Analytics, Machine Learning, or Statistical Modeling, with hands-on experience delivering enterprise-scale solutions.
- Strong expertise in statistics and applied mathematics , including probability, hypothesis testing, statistical inference, regression analysis, experimental design, distributions, sampling, and model validation.
- Strong hands-on experience across traditional and advanced Machine Learning algorithms , including: + Linear and Logistic Regression + Decision Trees and Random Forest + Gradient Boosting, XGBoost, LightGBM + Clustering and segmentation + Time-Series Forecasting + Anomaly Detection + Feature Engineering and Feature Selection + Model Explainability and Interpretability
- Strong programming skills in Python , including libraries such as pandas, NumPy, scikit-learn, PyTorch, TensorFlow, XGBoost, and Transformers .
- Strong SQL and analytical data-processing skills with the ability to analyze complex and large-scale datasets.
- Hands-on knowledge of Generative AI, Large Language Models, NLP, transformers, embeddings, semantic search, prompt engineering, and RAG architectures .
- Experience working with LLMs such as OpenAI models, Claude, Llama, Mistral, or equivalent foundation models .
- Experience with GenAI frameworks such as LangChain, LlamaIndex, Hugging Face, or similar frameworks .
- Experience with vector databases/search technologies such as FAISS, Pinecone, ChromaDB, or equivalent solutions .
- Experience building and deploying scalable ML/AI solutions through APIs, batch pipelines, or real-time inference services .
- Working knowledge of AWS, Azure, or GCP , along with ML/MLOps practices around model deployment, monitoring, versioning, and lifecycle management.
- Strong analytical and problem-solving skills with the ability to translate statistical and model outputs into meaningful business recommendations .
- Excellent communication and stakeholder-management skills.
Qualifications: Bachelors in data science or related field
Salary Context
This $120K-$140K range is in the lower quartile for Data Scientist roles in our dataset (median: $167K across 172 roles with salary data).
View full Data Scientist salary data →Role Details
About This Role
Data Scientists extract insights and build predictive models from data. In the AI era, many roles now include LLM-powered analytics, automated reporting, and integration with generative AI tools. The role has evolved from 'the person who runs SQL queries' to 'the person who builds AI-powered data products.'
Modern data science roles fall into two camps: analytics-focused (insights, dashboards, experimentation) and ML-focused (building predictive models, recommendation systems, NLP features). The best data scientists can operate in both modes. The AI shift means that even analytics-focused roles now involve building automated insight pipelines using LLMs, going well beyond one-off reports.
Across the 9,653 AI roles we're tracking, Data Scientist positions make up 5% of the market. At EXL Service, this role fits into their broader AI and engineering organization.
Data Scientist roles remain in high demand, though the definition keeps shifting. Companies increasingly want candidates who can bridge traditional statistics with modern ML and LLM capabilities. The 'pure insights' data scientist role is consolidating into analytics engineering, while the 'build models' data scientist role is merging with ML engineering.
What the Work Looks Like
A typical week includes: analyzing experiment results for a product feature launch, building a predictive model for customer churn, creating an automated reporting pipeline using LLM-powered summarization, presenting insights to stakeholders, and cleaning data (always cleaning data). The ratio of analysis to engineering varies by company, but expect both.
Data Scientist roles remain in high demand, though the definition keeps shifting. Companies increasingly want candidates who can bridge traditional statistics with modern ML and LLM capabilities. The 'pure insights' data scientist role is consolidating into analytics engineering, while the 'build models' data scientist role is merging with ML engineering.
Skills Required
Python, SQL, and statistical modeling are the foundation. Increasingly, roles want experience with LLMs for data analysis, automated insight generation, and building AI-powered data products. Familiarity with cloud data platforms (Snowflake, BigQuery, Databricks) and ML frameworks (scikit-learn, PyTorch) covers most job requirements.
Experimentation design and causal inference are underrated skills that separate strong candidates. Companies care about whether their product changes cause improvements, and can distinguish causation from correlation. A/B testing methodology, Bayesian statistics, and the ability to communicate uncertainty to non-technical stakeholders are high-value skills.
Good postings specify the data stack, the types of problems you'll work on, and the team structure. Look for companies that differentiate between analytics and ML data science. Vague 'data scientist' postings that list every skill under the sun usually mean the company doesn't know what they need.
Compensation Benchmarks
Data Scientist roles pay a median of $190,000 based on 1,406 positions with disclosed compensation. Senior-level AI roles across all categories have a median of $228,700. This role's midpoint ($130K) sits 32% below the category median. Disclosed range: $120K to $140K.
Across all AI roles, the market median is $213,400. Top-quartile compensation starts at $264,230. The 90th percentile reaches $319,400. For comparison, the highest-paying categories include AI Safety ($253,100) and Research Engineer ($252,000). By seniority level: Entry: $110,408; Mid: $193,200; Senior: $228,700; Director: $272,275; VP: $235,000.
EXL Service AI Hiring
EXL Service has 6 open AI roles right now. They're hiring across Data Scientist, AI/ML Engineer. Positions span Jersey City, NJ, US, US. Compensation range: $120K - $280K.
Location Context
Across all AI roles, 6% (568 positions) offer remote work, while 9,010 require on-site attendance. Top AI hiring metros: New York (2,878 roles, $221,000 median); San Francisco (2,413 roles, $264,500 median); Los Angeles (1,340 roles, $210,000 median).
Career Path
Common paths into Data Scientist roles include Data Analyst, Statistician, Quantitative Researcher.
From here, career progression typically leads toward Senior Data Scientist, ML Engineer, AI Product Manager.
Start with statistics and SQL. Build a real analysis project on public data that demonstrates insight generation alongside model building. The market values data scientists who can communicate findings clearly to business stakeholders. If you want to move toward ML engineering, invest in software engineering fundamentals and production deployment skills.
What to Expect in Interviews
Interviews combine statistics, coding, and business acumen. SQL is almost always tested, often with complex joins and window functions. Expect a case study round where you're given a business problem and asked to design an analysis plan. Coding rounds focus on pandas, statistical modeling, and visualization. The strongest differentiator is how well you communicate insights to non-technical stakeholders during presentation rounds.
When evaluating opportunities: Good postings specify the data stack, the types of problems you'll work on, and the team structure. Look for companies that differentiate between analytics and ML data science. Vague 'data scientist' postings that list every skill under the sun usually mean the company doesn't know what they need.
AI Hiring Overview
The AI job market has 9,653 open positions tracked in our dataset. By seniority: 193 entry-level, 4,500 mid-level, 3,455 senior, and 1,505 leadership roles (Director, VP, C-Level). Remote roles make up 6% of the market (568 positions). The remaining 9,010 roles require on-site or hybrid attendance.
The market median for AI roles is $213,400. Top-quartile compensation starts at $264,230. The 90th percentile reaches $319,400. Highest-paying categories: AI Safety ($253,100 median, 57 roles); Research Engineer ($252,000 median, 419 roles); AI Engineering Manager ($251,622 median, 51 roles).
Data Scientist roles remain in high demand, though the definition keeps shifting. Companies increasingly want candidates who can bridge traditional statistics with modern ML and LLM capabilities. The 'pure insights' data scientist role is consolidating into analytics engineering, while the 'build models' data scientist role is merging with ML engineering.
The AI Job Market Today
The AI job market spans 9,653 open positions across 16 role categories. The largest categories by volume: AI/ML Engineer (7,301), Data Scientist (441), AI Software Engineer (438). These three account for the majority of open positions, though smaller categories often have higher per-role compensation because of specialized skill requirements.
The seniority mix tells a story about where AI teams are in their maturity. Entry-level roles (193) are outnumbered by mid-level (4,500) and senior (3,455) positions, reflecting that most companies are past the 'build a team from scratch' phase and need experienced engineers who can ship production systems. Leadership roles (Director, VP, C-Level) total 1,505 positions, representing the bottleneck between technical execution and organizational strategy.
Remote work availability sits at 6% of all AI roles (568 positions), with 9,010 requiring on-site or hybrid attendance. The remote share has stabilized after the post-pandemic correction. Senior and specialized roles (Research Scientist, ML Architect) are more likely to be remote-eligible than entry-level positions, partly because experienced hires have more negotiating power and partly because these roles require less hands-on mentorship.
AI compensation is structured in clear tiers. The market median sits at $213,400. Top-quartile roles start at $264,230, and the 90th percentile reaches $319,400. These figures include base salary with disclosed compensation. Total compensation (including equity, bonuses, and sign-on) runs 20-40% higher at companies that offer those components.
Category matters for compensation. AI Safety roles lead at $253,100 median, while Prompt Engineer roles sit at $141,440. The spread between highest and lowest-paying categories reflects the premium on specialized technical skills versus broader analytical roles.
The most in-demand skills across all AI postings: Python (1,605 postings), Aws (916 postings), Azure (724 postings), Rag (634 postings), Gcp (522 postings), Pytorch (495 postings), Kubernetes (384 postings), Claude (383 postings). Python dominates, appearing in the vast majority of role descriptions regardless of category. Cloud platform experience (AWS, GCP, Azure) is the second most common requirement. The newer entrants to the top skills list (RAG, vector databases, LLM APIs) reflect the shift from traditional ML toward generative AI applications.
Frequently Asked Questions
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